A collection of ceramic Carnevale masks on display in a shop window in Venice, Italy.
Masks have been worn in Venice since at least the twelfth century. The original masks were crafted from paper-mache and decorated with fur, feathers and beads.
Wearing masks hid the wearer’s identity when doing dubious deals or engaging in promiscuity. They also kept people on a more level playing field at a time when class divisions were wide and deep. Their use became so widespread that the city government had to pass a law restricting mask-wearing to Carnival time.
The original function of masks in Venice was both practical and aspirational: a person in a mask could be who they wanted to be, and do what they wanted to do. A poor man could be a nobleman for a day. A woman could act like a man, or vice versa.
The Culture Trip
Carnival customs faded in Venice after the Enlightenment, but the arts and crafts of making masks were revived after the official Carnevale reinstatement in 1979.
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It is available for sale as various types of wall art, and as home and personal accessories, from my gallery at Pixels.com.